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Naira Rises To N1,495/$ In Parallel Market

The Naira strengthened in the parallel market yesterday, appreciating to ₦1,495 per dollar from ₦1,500 per dollar recorded on Monday.

But the Naira depreciated to N1,464.5 per dollar in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM).

Data published by the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, showed that the exchange rate for the naira rose to N1,464.5 per dollar from N1,464 per dollar on Monday, indicating 50 kobo depreciation for the naira.

Consequently, the margin between the parallel market and NFEM rate narrowed to N35.5 per dollar from N36 per dollar on Monday.

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Naira Depreciation Is Not Necessarily Bad — IMF Says

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said yesterday that the Naira’s depreciation should not automatically be seen as a negative occurrence.

The Financial Counsellor and Director of Monetary and Capital Markets of the Fund, Mr. Tobias Adrian, stated this while fielding questions at the Global Fiscal Sustainability Report press briefing at the ongoing Annual Meetings of the World Bank and the IMF in Washington DC, USA.

Asked what policy measures the Fund would advise the Nigerian to adopt to shore up the value of the Naira that has suffered a major devaluation in the last two years, the Director said, “In terms of the Nigerian economy, of course, you know exchange rates are important, are important buffers to adjust the domestic economy relative to shocks.

”So, you know, a depreciating exchange rate is not necessarily a bad thing. It may actually be a good thing to restore equilibrium.

“And we have indeed seen in Nigeria, you know, many steps to strengthen policy frameworks, such as on the monetary policy side. And you know, we generally do recommend moving towards more flexible exchange rates.

“And yeah, in addition to monetary policy actions, revenue collection has strengthened in Nigeria, and transparency in terms of FX reserve positions have improved.

”I think all of this has contributed to lower inflation from more than 30% last year to 23% this year, as well as improved FX reserve positions in Nigeria.

”So the direction of travel appears to be positive.”

Mr. Adrian noted however, that Sub-Saharan Africa in general was facing and continue to face headwinds.

He said, “While growth has been pretty strong during this period where financial conditions are easy, capital flows are resuming, it is also possible that the previous capital flow surge and then retracement cycles that we have seen before could happen, and when that happens, it would expose some of these economies with vulnerabilities, particularly when foreign investments were to retrace.

”So, it is important for countries to continue to improve the fundamentals on the fiscal and monetary policy side, but also in terms of developing more structural policies like revenue mobilization, as Nigeria is trying to do- debt management and hopefully also support from the international community.”

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Gold Pushes Past $4,000 For The First Time

Gold has pushed past $4,000 an ounce for the first time on Wednesday.
Information gathered revealed that this new milestone is being fueled by investors seeking refuge from mounting economic and geopolitical uncertainty.
The new record is also as a result of expectations of further interest rate cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve.
The metal’s record-breaking rally has made it one of the best-performing assets of 2025, up 54% year-to-date after gaining 27% in 2024. Spot gold was last trading up 1.58% at $4,047.28 per ounce, with U.S. gold futures for December delivery also gaining 1.58% to $4,067.70.
Gold has surpassed advances in global equity markets and Bitcoin while outpacing losses for the dollar and crude oil.
The safe-haven appeal of gold stems from a perfect storm of factors. Mounting global crises, including the Middle East conflict, the war in Ukraine, and political turmoil in France and Japan, are stoking demand. Domestically, the U.S. government shutdown, now in its eighth day, is delaying the release of key economic data, forcing investors to lean on expectations for Fed rate cuts. Markets are currently pricing in a 25-basis-point reduction at the upcoming Fed meeting, with a similar cut anticipated in December.
Beyond the headlines, the rally is fortified by strong central bank buying and “hefty inflows” into gold-backed Exchange Traded Products (ETPs). Globally, these inflows reached a total of $64 billion year-to-date, with a record $17.3 billion flowing in during September alone. Analysts also noted that a “fear of missing out” is compounding the upward momentum.
Matthew Piggott, director of gold and silver at Metals Focus, commented that gold’s strength “reflects an extremely positive macroeconomic and geopolitical background for safe-haven assets.” He sees no immediate catalyst for a significant drop and expects gold to continue pushing up throughout the year, attempting a challenge of $5,000/oz.
Silver joined the rally, gaining 3.24% to $49.37 per ounce, sitting just below its all-time high of $49.51.
The metal is up more than 69% this year, benefiting from the same drivers as gold, in addition to tightness in the spot market. Suki Cooper, Global Head, Commodities Research at Standard Chartered Bank, noted that the silver market is tightening due to rising lease rates, record-high Comex stocks, and seasonal demand in India. HSBC has since raised its average silver price forecast for 2026 to $44.50.
The strong momentum also lifted other precious metals: platinum gained 2.10% to $1,652.20, and palladium climbed 7.35% to $1,435.53. However, on a technical note, gold’s Relative Strength Index (RSI) stands at 88, which suggests the metal is currently overbought.
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Naira Depreciates Against US Dollar Across Official, Black Markets

The Naira has depreciated against the United States Dollar on Monday.

The currency depreciated against the dollar across official and parallel foreign exchange markets according to data from the Central Bank of Nigeria.
The data showed that the Naira dropped to N1,470.26 on Monday, down from N1,465.68 traded on Friday.
This means that the Naira weakened by N4.58 per dollar on Monday compared to the N1,465.68 recorded on Friday last week.
Similarly, at the black market, the Naira dropped to N1,505 per dollar on Monday, down from N1,495 traded at the close of business on Friday last week.
Bureau de Change operators attributed the drop to rising demand for foreign exchange.
Recall that the Naira had also eased against the Dollar on Friday.
This comes despite the continued rise in Nigeria’s external reserves to $42.44 billion as of October 3, 2025.
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Naira Hits ₦1,455, Records Strongest 2025 Performance Against Dollar

The Naira appreciated on the official foreign exchange market, closing at ₦1,455.23 per dollar — a 1.36% gain from the ₦1,475.34 recorded on September 30.

This is the first time since May 2024 that the exchange rate has dipped into the ₦1,400 range, highlighting the currency’s strongest performance so far this year.

The Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) adoption of the electronic foreign exchange matching system (EFEMS) in December 2024 has played a key role in this improvement.

When EFEMS was launched, the naira was trading at ₦1,660 per dollar on the official market, making the current rate a significant gain.

In the parallel market, the naira also appreciated, closing at ₦1,480 per dollar compared to ₦1,485 at the end of September. This marks the best parallel market rate recorded this year.

President Bola Tinubu, in his Independence Day address on October 1, highlighted the currency’s regained stability after a turbulent period in 2023 and 2024.

He noted, “The naira has stabilised from the turbulence and volatility witnessed in 2023 and 2024. The gap between the official rate and the unofficial market has reduced substantially, following FX reforms and fresh capital and remittance inflows.”

Adding to the optimism, Abdul Samad Rabiu, chairman of BUA Group, forecasted on September 25 that the naira could strengthen further to between ₦1,300 and ₦1,400 per dollar by the end of the year.